Beware: Epiphyseal closure and Bone age
#1
Posted 08 November 2008 - 05:56 PM
If you are on Accutante now and haven't finished your expected growth - GET A BONE AGE TEST NOW! My son went on Accutane 3 months before turning 15 (was on for six months). He is now 15 1/2 and his bone age is 19! He stopped growing almost immediately after starting Accutane, but we didn't know about this possibility and only found out when his pediatrician was concerned about the lack of growth over the past year (one inch). My son is now 5'3" and done growing.
A bone age test is a simple x-ray of the left wrist. There is no excuse for anyone exposing themselves to this risk when it is so easy to monitor. I hope this is helpful to someone out there and only wish we had known the risk and waited until our son was done growing before putting him on Accutane (not that I would even consider it after this).
#2
Posted 08 November 2008 - 07:41 PM
#3
Posted 08 November 2008 - 08:28 PM
Simple fact is my son's bone age advanced years in a matter of months on Accutane. The damage is irreversible and he lost two years of growth as a result (he grew three inches the year before starting Accutane). As my son was tracking on the short side (15th percentile), this was not a risk we would have ever considered.
Accutane should not be taken by anyone who is still growing.
#4
Posted 08 November 2008 - 09:30 PM
It's quite well documented in the literature for accutane itself.
http://www.rocheusa.com/products/accutane/pi.pdf
#5
Posted 08 November 2008 - 11:35 PM
Please be cautious. Don't assume you won't be affected - have your bone age checked before and very early in the treatment. From what I've read, the premature closure happens very quickly to some people (within a couple of months).
#6
Posted 09 November 2008 - 12:53 AM
#7
Posted 09 November 2008 - 03:35 AM
Don't make the same mistake we did and assume that blood tests and iPledge are sufficient to mitigate the risks of this product.
#8
Posted 09 November 2008 - 06:39 AM
"Evaluation of clinical reports of children treated with retinoids suggest that the occurrence of bone abnormalities, particualrly premature closure of the epiphyses, is associated with treatment for more than 5 years, high retinoid doses and vitamin A supplementation"
Retinoids: A Clinician's Guide
By Nicholas J. Lowe, Ronald Marks
It seems if a dermatologist is willing to recommend such treatment with the appropriate supervision and monitoring, the risks can be well controlled and benefits experienced.
This book is available on Google books to view, page 154: Retinoids: A Clinician's Guide
#9
Posted 09 November 2008 - 07:08 AM
#10
Posted 09 November 2008 - 07:14 AM
This is a real problem and it must become standard practice for dermitologists and pediatricians to monitor bone age throughout the treatment.
#11
Posted 09 November 2008 - 07:19 AM
Unfortunately, no. We didn't understand this risk. What I can tell you is that my son tracked in the 15th percentile steadily until the Accutane treatment (he grew about three inches the year prior) and should have ended up somewhere around 5'7" (I'm 5'10").
This is really my whole point. If my son had been determined to have advanced bone age prior to treatment, he never should have been prescribed Accutane until we were certain there was no growth left. Now we'll never know for certain, but I don't believe the evidence suggests he started with advanced bone age based on prior year growth.
#12
Posted 09 November 2008 - 07:31 AM
#13
Posted 09 November 2008 - 07:43 AM
Exactly! People need to understand this is happening to some people and not assume the dermatologist or pediatrician are aware they should monitor it. I assumed that the blood tests and monthly visits were intended to monitor the side effects. Big mistake.
#14
Posted 09 November 2008 - 09:16 AM
#15
Posted 09 November 2008 - 11:31 AM
#16
Posted 09 November 2008 - 12:25 PM
#17
Posted 09 November 2008 - 08:09 PM
Please understand my goal is to encourage people to get a BONE AGE TEST before and very shortly after starting treatment. That is the only way to properly understand and mitigate this risk if you are still growing. Would you knowingly trade four inches of height for clear skin? I just hope that this message is getting through and that people will insist on monitoring bone age as part of the treatment for patients who may still be growing.
#18
Posted 01 January 2009 - 05:20 PM
I had always had my suspicions that acutane was behind it, because before taking it the doctor warned us that it can affect the growth plates, but we were never aware of the risk that my growth may somehow stop immediately. I am about 5'8" however i am the shortest male in my family, and was projected to grow to the 5'10 to 5'11 range.
I dont know much about epipyseal closure, but another thing i noticed is that my hands are also the smallest in my family, and even smaller than my mother's. Is this also a symptom of premature epiphyseal closure? or does it just primarily affect the growth plates in relation to height?
This being said, acutane was extremely effective at getting rid of my acne (which my doctor had put me in the top 5 percent as far as severity of it) and i have been almost completely zit free since. However, knowing that acutane could have stunted my growth, it really does not become worth it at all.
#19
Posted 02 January 2009 - 07:40 AM
Sorry to hear about your stunted growth mate. At least you are of average height I suppose.
#20
Posted 30 March 2009 - 07:01 PM
Sources- Any medical journal
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