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FDA Advisors urge Ipledge to ease restrictions


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#1 maggie

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Posted 02 August 2007 - 07:02 AM

From NBC news August 2, 2007

FDA advisers wants flexibility in Accutane rules
Panel suggests easing acne drug's strict pregnancy-prevention program


Updated: 4:50 p.m. ET Aug 1, 2007
WASHINGTON - Health advisers are urging slightly more flexibility in rules designed to prevent pregnancies among women taking an acne drug that has caused birth defects — even though women taking the drug still are getting pregnant.

Advisers to the Food and Drug Administration decided Wednesday that minor changes would ease access to Accutane and its generic competitors without further increasing those troubling pregnancies.

There were 122 pregnancies in the program's first year and another 37 in the four months since, administrators of the privately run program told the panel.

The program lost track of 35 of the women who became pregnant. Most of the rest of the pregnancies, 54, ended in abortion, and an additional 17 women miscarried. The one child known to have been born so far escaped birth defects, and officials are watching to see what happens with 15 continuing pregnancies.

Broken pledges not to become pregnant
Moreover, Accutane's manufacturer learned of another 19 pregnancies in women who took the drug despite never enrolling in iPledge — a program that was supposed to cover every user of the drug, every doctor who prescribed it and every pharmacy that sold it. Women taking the drug pledged not to become pregnant.

"Why does that not represent a major failure of the iPledge system?" asked panelist Sean Hennessy, an assistant professor of epidemiology at the University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine.

It's unknown how most of the women obtained the drug, said Dr. Daniel Reshef, of Accutane manufacturer Hoffmann-La Roche Inc. Two got it from outside the country, two directly from pharmacies, one took the drug by accident — she thought it was ibuprofen — and another took her mother's prescription.

The FDA convened the panel of experts to conduct an initial review of the program meant to prevent women from becoming pregnant while taking the drug. Exposure to isotretinoin — as the drug is formally known — in the womb can cause severe brain and heart defects, mental retardation and other abnormalities.

In the only vote Wednesday, the 18 panelists agreed unanimously to recommend making the program more flexible, something long sought by dermatologists.

Second chance for taking pregancy test
For example, they said women who don't fill a prescription within seven days of a pregnancy test should be allowed to get another test and then fill the prescription. Currently, those who don't act within seven days are frozen out of the program for 23 days.

In a second change, they said women should have to fill the prescription within seven days of a pregnancy test, rather than within seven days of first seeing their doctor.

All patients — men and women — who want the drug must enroll in the program, along with wholesalers, doctors and pharmacies. Women must meet additional requirements, including using two forms of birth control (or pledging abstinence) and passing pregnancy tests before each monthly refill.

Most of the reported pregnancies appear due to women's failure to back up their birth control, or to failure of birth control itself, said Reshef.

The FDA wants more information about those pregnancies to improve the $100 million program, the most rigorous risk-management program the agency has approved for any drug.

But just 10 percent of the 122 women who conceived while taking the drug provided the detailed, follow-up information needed to do so, Cynthia Kornegay, of the FDA's drug risk evaluation office, told panelists.


Acne pill users getting pregnant despite warnings
Millions skip meds, don't take pills correctly


Several advisers called the questionnaires punitive in tone. For example, a question about a woman's educational background followed others about their experiences with contraception failure, said adviser Dr. Judith Kramer.

"If that's not implying you're stupid because you're pregnant, I don't know what it's doing," said Kramer, an associate professor at Duke University Medical Center. Panelists recommended encouraging women upfront to engage in the detailed follow-up should they become pregnant.

Even further changes to the program may do little to prevent pregnancies: Agency officials acknowledged their efforts may be thwarted by a limited ability to change human behavior.

"The agency is very cognizant of the fact that getting to a zero goal is not possible to attain," said Dr. Susan Walker, director of the FDA's dermatology drugs office.

More than 305,000 patients registered to use the drug, including 137,415 women of childbearing age. The registry allowed 91,894 of them to receive at least one prescription.

End of Article
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If the same number of women became pregnant after Ipledge was implemented, apparently the program isn't working. Why not just scrap it and save the taxpayers $100 million?



#2 hopeful_yet

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Posted 02 August 2007 - 03:13 PM

QUOTE(maggie @ Aug 2 2007, 09:02 AM)
If the same number of women became pregnant after Ipledge was implemented, apparently the program isn't working. Why not just scrap it and save the taxpayers $100 million?


because, the government wants to keep an eye on us...apparently "big brother" isn't enough....

plus, scrapping ipledge just makes too much sense for it to be the right answer at this point. smile.gif


I'm not saying that its a bad or good thing, but I do agree... the rules need to be change---its too strict and unfair for us. We're supposed to put our whole lives on hold because of someone else's opinion til we finish the course?... I'm just glad that I can skip work for my doc visits with no problem smile.gif

#3 all4accutane

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Posted 02 August 2007 - 03:40 PM

are these girls who got pregnant... stupid???? shock.gif

#4 cool as kim deal

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Posted 02 August 2007 - 04:34 PM

QUOTE(all4accutane @ Aug 2 2007, 04:40 PM)
are these girls who got pregnant... stupid???? shock.gif

Well, the one who mistook accutane for ibuprofen can't be the brightest bulb.

#5 Wynne

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Posted 02 August 2007 - 04:50 PM

QUOTE(cool as kim deal @ Aug 2 2007, 06:34 PM)
QUOTE(all4accutane @ Aug 2 2007, 04:40 PM)
are these girls who got pregnant... stupid???? shock.gif

Well, the one who mistook accutane for ibuprofen can't be the brightest bulb.

Yep. Wow.

That is how many pregnancies out of all the women taking Accutane? It does not seem like a very high number. Of course, ANY are too many, but it is impossible to fully control people as IPledge has found out.

When I took it 10 years ago, I had to take these stupid surveys for a long time even after I finished Accutane. I remember getting one FOUR years ago, six years AFTER I took Accutane.... Annoying.

#6 beautiful.life

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Posted 02 August 2007 - 05:00 PM

It'd be sooo nice if they eased up. Like, you get a 30 day perscription, and you can't fill it until 31 days -- whaaaa??? I hate the ipledge deal, but I guess if it helps....

And the surveys, lol, ugh - so annoying! You get them after you finish it, Wynne? Yikes.

#7 Wynne

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Posted 02 August 2007 - 05:08 PM

QUOTE(wishingiwasfree @ Aug 2 2007, 07:00 PM)
It'd be sooo nice if they eased up. Like, you get a 30 day perscription, and you can't fill it until 31 days -- whaaaa??? I hate the ipledge deal, but I guess if it helps....

And the surveys, lol, ugh - so annoying! You get them after you finish it, Wynne? Yikes.

I did. Maybe I was just special. rolleyes.gif I remember opening the envelope at my kitchen counter in THIS house, and I only bought this house four years ago. I believe they said it was a long-term follow up questionnaire that they sent to only some people, not all. I did fill it out so as to prevent any skewed results, as I never had long-term side effects and never got pregnant while on accutane, and have not at all been pregnant even since taking it. So therefore no birth defects to report.




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